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Tuesday, 23 January 2018

Web browser, web address, web page navigation, web searching

WORLD WIDE WEB

A service of internet that was developed in the late 1960s.It emerged in the early 1990s.

Type of World Wide Web

Web browser
Application software that allows users to access and view Web pages.

Example of web browser


                                  
      GOOGLE CHROME                           INTERNET EXPLORER                          MOZILLA FIREFOX                                      SAFARI


WEB ADDRESS
Has a unique address called a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) or Web address.Retrieves a Web page using its web address. 

Example of web address

 http://www.kmph.matrik.edu.my/fizik/index.html

It must consist 
  • Protocol- http://
  • Domain name-www.kmph.matrik.edu.my/
  • Path-fizik/
  • Web page name-index.html

Transfer Protocol

http://
-Hypertext Transfer Protocol
A set of rules that defines how pages transfer on the Internet

https://
-Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
-A protocol to provide an encrypted communication and secure identification of a network web server
-Often used for payment transactions on www.

ftp://
-File Transfer Protocol
-The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to transfer computer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. 

WEB PAGE NAVIGATION

Navigating Web Pages:
  • Hypertext-links in text based documents
  • Hypermedia-combines text-based graphic,audio and video links

Tab browsing
Most current web browsers support tabbed browsing.Tabbed browsing allows you to open and view multiple Web pages in a single Web browser windows

WEB SEARCHING
A primary reason that people use the Web is to search for specific information, including text, pictures, music and video.The first step in successful searching is to identify the main idea or concept in the topic about which you are seeking information.

Search tools:














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